Retina Diseases
Retina Treatment & Surgery Specialists in India Advanced care for diabetic retinopathy, retinal detachment & macular diseases — trusted by 5 Lakh+ patients across 2 + hospitals.
35+
Years
2+
Hospitals
10 +
Eye Specialists
5 Lakhs+
Eye Treated
What are Retinal Disorders?
Retinal disorders are conditions that affect the retina, the delicate light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye, responsible for converting light into the images we see.
When the retina is damaged — due to diabetes, ageing, blocked blood vessels, inflammation, or a tear — it can lead to blurred vision, dark spots, distortion, or even sudden vision loss. Because retinal tissue does not regenerate easily, early diagnosis and timely treatment are essential to prevent permanent damage.
Treatment focuses on:
- Stopping disease progression
- Reducing swelling or bleeding
- Restoring retinal structure
- Preserving long-term vision
Depending on the condition, management may involve injections, laser treatment, or minimally invasive vitreoretinal surgery.
Diabetic Retinopathy
Damage to the small retinal blood vessels caused by long-standing or poorly controlled diabetes. It can lead to leakage, bleeding, and scar tissue formation.
Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)
Degeneration of the macula (central retina), affecting sharp central vision needed for reading and recognizing faces.
Retinal Detachment
Occurs when the retina separates from the underlying tissue — often due to a tear that allows fluid to accumulate underneath, or from traction caused by scar tissue (commonly in advanced diabetes). This is a medical emergency.
Macular Edema
Macular Edema: Swelling of the central retina due to leakage from damaged blood vessels, commonly seen in diabetes or vein occlusion.
Retinal Vein or Artery Occlusion
Blockage of blood flow in retinal vessels: Retinal Vein Occlusion (RVO) – causes swelling and bleeding, Retinal Artery Occlusion (RAO) – sudden, painless vision loss and requires urgent evaluation
Macular Hole
A small break in the central retina that can cause distorted or missing central vision.
Inherited Retinal Disorders
Inherited Retinal Disorders: Genetic conditions such as retinitis pigmentosa that gradually affect retinal cells and vision over time.
Distorted or wavy central vision (metamorphopsia)
Angle-Closure-Glaucoma
Difficulty reading or recognizing faces
Sudden or gradual blurring of vision
Dark spots or a sudden increase in floaters
Flashes of light in peripheral vision
Long-standing diabetes
Aging
High myopia (very short-sighted eyes)
Increased risk of complete blindness
Blocked retinal blood vessels
Genetic mutations affecting retinal cells
Inflammation or infection inside the eye
Clearer vision, customized care
Treatments for Retina Diseases
Treatment depends on the specific condition and its severity. Options include:
Gene Therapy & Emerging Treatments
Available in selected inherited retinal diseases under specialist care, offering promising future options.
Intravitreal Implants
Long-acting implants that steadily release medication for chronic retinal swelling.
Intravitreal Injections
Anti-VEGF or steroid medications injected directly into the eye to reduce abnormal vessel growth, leakage, and swelling. Commonly used for AMD, diabetic macular edema, and vein occlusions.
Laser Therapy (Photocoagulation)
Focused laser treatment to seal leaking vessels or treat fragile areas of the retina — often used in diabetic retinopathy.
Oral or Systemic Medications
Used for inflammatory or specific retinal conditions when required.
Photodynamic Therapy (PDT)
A light-activated medication combined with laser therapy for selected types of macular degeneration.
Retinal Cryopexy
Freezing treatment used to seal retinal tears and prevent detachment.
Scleral Buckling
A surgical procedure where a silicone band is placed around the eye to support and reattach the retina in certain detachments.
Vitrectomy Surgery
Advanced microsurgery to remove the vitreous gel, repair retinal tears or detachments, remove scar tissue, and clear internal bleeding.
Why Choose Krishna Eye Centre for Retina Care?
At Krishna Eye Centre, retinal care combines clinical expertise with advanced technology.
We offer:
- Comprehensive retinal evaluation
- Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
- Precision laser systems
- Fully equipped vitreoretinal surgical theatres
- Safe, minimally invasive procedures
- In-clinic injection and laser services
- Structured long-term follow-up programs
Every patient receives a personalised treatment plan designed to protect and preserve vision.
What to Expect
Your Step-by-Step Retina Care Journey
1
Consultation & Screening
A detailed eye examination, review of medical history, and visual function assessment.
2
Advanced Imaging
High-resolution retinal scans (OCT), fundus photography, and other diagnostic tests to precisely identify the problem.
3
Diagnosis & Treatment Planning
Clear explanation of your condition, potential risks, and the most appropriate treatment options.
4
Treatment
In-clinic injections or laser therapy, or day-care minimally invasive surgery such as vitrectomy or scleral buckling if required.
5
Recovery & Rehabilitation
Follow-up visits and imaging to monitor healing and response to treatment. Additional therapy if needed.
6
Long-Term Monitoring
Regular check-ups to detect recurrence or progression and to safeguard long-term vision.
Retina Diseases Treatment in Parel and Sion, Mumbai – Complete Guide, Symptoms & Care
The retina is the light‑sensitive layer at the back of the eye that enables vision. Any damage to the retina can cause serious eye problems, including permanent blindness, if not treated on time.
At Krishna Eye Centre, our experienced retina specialists provide advanced retina disease treatment in India using modern diagnostic tools, laser procedures, and surgical techniques to preserve and protect your vision.
What Are Retina Diseases?
Retina diseases affect the delicate blood vessels and nerve cells of the retina, disrupting how light signals reach the brain. If untreated, they may lead to:
- Blurred or distorted vision
- Blind spots or floaters
- Sudden vision loss
- Permanent blindness
Early detection and timely treatment are critical to saving eyesight.
Common Types of Retina Diseases
There are several retinal conditions, each requiring specialized care:
1. Diabetic Retinopathy
- Caused by diabetes affecting retinal blood vessels
- Leads to swelling, leakage, and vision loss
2. Retinal Detachment
- Retina separates from underlying tissue
- Requires emergency treatment
3. Macular Degeneration
- Affects central vision (macula)
- Common in older adults
4. Retinal Tear
- Small tear due to vitreous pulling on retina
- Can lead to detachment if untreated
5. Retinitis Pigmentosa
- Genetic condition causing gradual vision loss
6. Macular Hole / Epiretinal Membrane
- Distorts central vision
- Affects daily activities like reading
Symptoms of Retina Diseases
Retinal diseases often show warning signs that should not be ignored:
- Floaters (black spots or threads)
- Flashes of light
- Blurred or distorted vision
- Loss of side (peripheral) vision
- Dark or empty areas in vision
- Sudden vision loss
These symptoms occur because retinal damage affects how visual signals are processed.
Causes & Risk Factors
Retina diseases can occur due to multiple reasons:
- Diabetes and high blood sugar
- Aging and degeneration
- High blood pressure
- Eye injuries or infections
- Genetic conditions
- Smoking and unhealthy lifestyle
Managing these risk factors helps reduce the chances of retinal damage.
Retina Treatment Options
The goal of treatment is to preserve vision and prevent further damage.
1. Medications & Injections
- Used to reduce swelling and abnormal blood vessels
- Common in diabetic retinopathy
2. Laser Treatment
- Seals leaking blood vessels
- Prevents disease progression
3. Vitrectomy Surgery
- Removes blood or scar tissue from the eye
- Used in advanced cases
4. Retinal Repair Surgery
- Fixes retinal tears or detachment
At Krishna Eye Centre, treatment is tailored based on the type and severity of the retinal condition.
Retina Treatment Cost in Parel and Sion, Mumbai
The cost of retina treatment varies depending on the condition and procedure.
Factors Affecting Cost:
- Type of retinal disease
- Treatment method (laser, injections, surgery)
- Number of sessions required
- Technology used and hospital location
Estimated Cost:
- Eye Examination: ₹1,000 – ₹3,000
- Laser Treatment: ₹10,000 – ₹30,000
- Injections (per dose): ₹15,000 – ₹35,000
- Vitrectomy Surgery: ₹60,000 – ₹1,80,000
We ensure transparent pricing with high-quality retina care.
Pre & Post Treatment Care
Proper care is essential for managing diabetic retinopathy.
Before Treatment:
- Comprehensive retina examination
- Imaging tests (OCT, fundus photography)
- Diagnosis and treatment planning
After Treatment:
- Use prescribed medications regularly
- Avoid strenuous activities
- Attend follow-up appointments
- Maintain control over diabetes or blood pressure
Proper care helps improve outcomes and prevent recurrence.
Why Choose Krishna Eye Centre for Diabetic Retinopathy Treatment?
- Experienced retina specialists
- Advanced diagnostic & surgical technology
- High success rate in retina procedures
- Personalized treatment approach
- Multiple centers across India
Krishna Eye Centre is committed to delivering world-class retina care and vision preservation.
Looking for Retina Specialist Near Me?
If you are searching for retina specialist near me or retina treatment near me, Krishna Eye Centre offers expert care with advanced technology across Parel and Sion, Mumbai.
Book your retina check-up today and protect your vision from serious eye diseases.
Patient Testimonials
FAQ’s
Clear Answers for Better Vision
What are retinal diseases and how do they affect vision?
Retinal diseases are conditions that affect the retina — the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye that helps you see. Damage to the retina can cause blurred vision, floaters, dark spots, or sudden vision loss if not treated early.
What are the most common types of retinal disorders?
Common retinal disorders include diabetic retinopathy, age-related macular degeneration (AMD), retinal detachment, macular edema, retinal vein/artery occlusion, and inherited retinal diseases like retinitis pigmentosa.
What symptoms suggest a retinal problem?
Symptoms may include sudden or gradual blurred vision, floaters, flashes of light, distorted or wavy vision, shadows in vision, or difficulty reading/recognizing faces.
What causes retinal diseases?
Causes include poorly controlled diabetes, aging, high myopia (severe nearsightedness), eye injury, blocked retinal blood vessels, genetic conditions, and inflammation or infection inside the eye.
How are retinal diseases diagnosed?
Diagnosis typically involves a comprehensive eye exam with tests such as OCT (retinal scan), fundus photography to pinpoint exactly what part of the retina is affected.
Can retinal diseases be treated without surgery?
Yes depending on the condition, treatments include intravitreal injections to reduce swelling, laser therapy to seal leaking vessels, and medications. Not all cases require surgery.
When is surgery needed for retina problems?
Surgery (like vitrectomy or scleral buckling) may be necessary for advanced cases such as retinal detachment or when other treatments don’t improve vision.
What is diabetic retinopathy and how is it treated?
Diabetic retinopathy is a retina disease caused by diabetes damaging tiny blood vessels. Treatment may include strict blood sugar control, laser therapy, injections, or surgery in advanced stages.
Is age-related macular degeneration (AMD) curable?
AMD cannot be completely cured, but early diagnosis and treatment can slow progression and preserve central vision. Options may include injections, laser procedures, or lifestyle changes.
How often should I get my retina checked if I have risk factors?
If you have diabetes, high blood pressure, high myopia, or a family history of retinal diseases, regular retina exams (often yearly or more frequent) are recommended to catch changes early.
How can I book a consultation with a retina specialist at Krishna Eye Centre?
You can book online through the ASG Eye Hospital website, call the toll-free number, or visit any ASG location — and the team will help you schedule a retina specialist appointment.
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